Halloween Through the Eyes of Orthodoxy: A Reflection
Annunciation Greek Orthodox Christian Church in Missoula, Montana
As Halloween approaches, I often find myself in conversation with parents and parishioners alike who wonder about the nature of this holiday. Can an Orthodox Christian participate in Halloween? What meaning does Halloween carry, and how should we approach it in a way that is in keeping with our faith?
Let’s first consider the history of Halloween. The holiday as we know it is a blend of ancient pagan customs and the Christian feast of All Hallows’ Eve, the vigil for the Feast of All Saints in the Western Church. Originally, this was a time to honor the saints and to remember the faithful departed, but over the centuries, the holiday has evolved. Today, Halloween is largely a secular event, celebrated in many parts of the world with costumes, treats, and festivities. Some elements, however—like themes of death, horror, and the macabre—can make Halloween seem dark and problematic for Orthodox Christians.
As Christians, our primary focus is on living in the light of Christ. Halloween’s popularity around ghosts, horror, and even “evil” imagery can be troubling when approached uncritically. Orthodox Christianity invites us to turn our gaze to that which is life-giving and holy, filling our hearts with the grace of the Holy Spirit. We celebrate the lives of the saints, who are true models of love, sacrifice, and dedication to God. So, how might we view Halloween through the Orthodox lens?
Approaching Halloween Mindfully
While Halloween as a cultural event is not inherently wrong, we must approach it with discernment. For instance, dressing in costumes can be innocent fun for children when it’s done with a light-hearted spirit, like dressing as animals, historical figures, or fictional characters that bring joy and inspire wonder. It’s wise, however, to steer clear of costumes or activities that glorify violence, terror, or evil. By doing so, we ensure that our participation aligns with our commitment to a life of purity and love.
One way Orthodox families can approach Halloween is by using it as an opportunity for hospitality and outreach. Greeting neighbors, handing out treats, and meeting those in our communities with warmth can reflect the love of Christ. In some ways, this simple act of kindness can transform the night into an occasion to be a light in the world.
Alternatives for Orthodox Families
For families who feel uncomfortable with Halloween’s traditional festivities, there are alternative ways to observe the season that honor our faith. Many parishes, especially in Orthodox communities, offer a Fall or Harvest Festival celebration where children can dress as saints or biblical figures, giving them a positive way to connect with their faith and with each other. This can be a joyous event that brings focus to the stories of holy men and women who inspire us toward godliness.
Likewise, it’s beneficial to spend time with our families on Halloween discussing the Orthodox understanding of life, death, and eternity. We don’t shy away from these subjects; rather, we confront them with faith and hope in Christ’s Resurrection. In contrast to the frightening or despairing images sometimes associated with Halloween, we can reassure our children and ourselves that “Christ is risen from the dead, trampling down death by death,” and that He has conquered all darkness with His light.
A Time to Choose Christ’s Light
Ultimately, how we approach Halloween comes down to our calling to live in the light of Christ. Whether we choose to participate in a limited way, find alternatives, or abstain altogether, the key is that our actions reflect our love for God and neighbor. With prayer and discernment, we can make choices that nourish our souls and keep us mindful of the joy and peace found in Christ.
As Orthodox Christians, we are called to be in the world but not of it. While we may navigate a culture that celebrates Halloween, we are not bound by it. We are free to choose how we engage, and in all things, we can let our actions be a witness to the light and love of Christ, bringing goodness and truth into whatever we do.
May this season be an opportunity for each of us to reflect on the lives of the saints, to strengthen our faith, and to shine with the light of Christ in the world around us.